ketenes


Structure formula of a ketene. Molecular model of ethenone chain linkage.

A ketene is a highly reactive functional group or dust class in organic chemistry, with the general formula R2C = C = O. Hermann Staudinger was a pioneer in chains. Chains are synthesized by eliminating an HCl molecule of an acid chloride (by a non-nucleophilic base):

The simplest ketene, ethenone (CH2 = C = O), is also called ketene. Applications

Chains are a synthetically important intermediary for the production of antibiotics like penicillin and amoxicillin.

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