League of Tudela


The League of Tudela was a covenant of nobles who rebelled against the king of Castile.

Background The city of Tudela in Navarre where the covenant was concluded.

The Kingdom of Castile of the 15th century was the scene of a fierce battle between the powerful noble families around the land that was redistributed during and after the Reconquista.

In 1458 Alfons V, the king of Aragon, tried to keep peace with Castile. He was succeeded by his brother Johan II of Aragón. Johan was less focused on reconciliation. When in 1460 Castilean nobles decided to conspire against the King of Castile, Hendrik IV, the new king of Aragon supported this covenant against Hendrik. The covenant

The nobles met on April 4, 1460 in Tudela, Navarre. The covenant took part, Johan II of Aragón, Admiral Fadrique Enríquez de Mendoza, and Brother Enrique, Pedro Manrique de Lara, Alfonso Carrillo, Archbishop of Toledo, Pedro Girón, Commander of the Order of Calatrava, Juan Pacheco and Archbishop from Sevilla, Alonso I de Fonseca. Juan Pacheco played a role as a double pony. Pacheco convinced Alonso de Fonseca to leave the League and choose Hendrik's side.

The situation of the king was all the more critical because he had no offspring and there was no direct successor to the throne. However, that situation changed in 1462 with the birth of his daughter Johanna. Continuation

In 1464, a part of the nobility took a hold of power. She forced Hendrik to take Johanna the title of throne sequel, that of Princess of Asturias, and give them to his half brother Alfons. In 1465, a coup followed the history under the name of the Farve of Ávila. Prince Alfons was proclaimed the new king. Despite the coup, Hendrik IV held sufficient support among the people and also among the nobility, including the Mendoza family. In 1467 there was a battle between Hendrik's supporters and his opponents, who ended with a victory of Hendrik in the second battle at Olmedo. Sources and

wiki